Updated on October 11, 2025

Unit 37. Painting and Sculpture

This unit offers vocabulary items and exercises for Unit 37. Painting and Sculpture, 400 words for TOEFL

Unit 37. Painting and Sculpture, 400 words for TOEFL Exercises and Flashcards

Wordlist for Unit 37. Painting and Sculpture, 400 words for TOEFL

Word

Definition

Example

abstract

not concrete and realistic

His photographs from this phase looked like abstract paintings.

context

a larger environment that something fits into

Can you work out the meaning of this word from the context of the sentence?

depict

to show in pictures

Angels are usually depicted with wings.

dimension

a direction or surface along which something can be measured

A printer usually makes a hard copy on paper in two dimensions.

esthetically

relating to beauty or appearance

Although esthetically pleasing, the new sidewalk and asphalt along Waubeek Street are a danger to pedestrians

intrinsic

being part of the basic nature of something

Desire to learn is an intrinsic quality of any good student.

perspective

a way of seeing from a particular location; a way of thinking about something

Art can affect how you think and change your perspective.

portrayal

a description or drawing that reflects a certain point of view

The film is not an accurate portrayal of his life

realism

a technique that pictures things as they really looks

His decision not to expand the business shows his down-to-earth realism.

spectrum

a range of different things, usually colors

A rainbow is all the colours of the spectrum.

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